NYC Health + Hospitals | Elmhurst Master Plan

NYC Health + Hospitals partnered with Array to develop a master plan for Elmhurst Hospital, creating a roadmap to right-size emergency and behavioral health services, improve campus adjacencies, and support future growth on a constrained urban site.

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01
Quick Facts
Location
New York, New York
Facility Size
545-Bed Level 1 Trauma Center
Project Type
Master Plan
Client
New York City Health + Hospitals
Services
Master Planning
02
The Story

Elmhurst Hospital serves more than one million people in Queens as a 545-bed Level 1 trauma center with more than 100,000 emergency visits and 660,000 ambulatory visits each year. Over time, the landlocked campus had expanded incrementally to meet community need, creating operational challenges, constrained adjacencies, and limited space for future growth.

Array began with a strategic market assessment to understand how projected population growth would affect inpatient, outpatient, and service-line demand. The team combined those forecasts with baseline volumes, historical trends, and the impacts of COVID-19 to develop 10-year volume projections and determine future bed needs by type.

At the same time, Array completed an architectural assessment to identify infrastructure risks, exterior envelope needs, and pain points within the existing facility. Together, these analyses confirmed the need for a new tower that could expand capacity, improve connections, and create opportunities to reorganize care platforms across the campus.

After evaluating acute care and behavioral health tower options, Elmhurst selected a hybrid strategy centered on a new mental health center of excellence. The plan right-sizes emergency and CPEP services, improves relationships between emergency, critical care, and step-down platforms, and creates future space for inpatient and outpatient behavioral health services.

The long-term master plan also identifies a future ambulatory tower on the site of the current emergency department once those services relocate. This phased strategy allows Elmhurst to respond to immediate infrastructure and capacity needs while creating a flexible framework for growth, community health, and state-of-the-art care.

03
Key Features
  • Master plan for a 545-bed Level 1 trauma center
  • Strategic market assessment and 10-year volume projections
  • Scenario modeling to determine future bed needs by type
  • Architectural assessment of infrastructure, envelope, and facility risks
  • Right-sizing strategy for emergency and CPEP services
  • New mental health center of excellence supporting inpatient and outpatient care
  • Reorganization of critical care, step-down, and acute care platforms
  • Future ambulatory tower site identified to support outpatient growth
  • Phased roadmap for growth on a constrained urban campus